Digital loyalty card for a cafe: how to set it up

A cafe is the easiest place in retail to run a loyalty programme and the easiest place to run one badly. The basket is small, the visits are frequent, and the reward everybody reaches for, a free coffee, costs you a fraction of what the board says it does. Here is the arithmetic, with your numbers rather than ours.

Frequency is the lever, not spend

In most shops the way to make more money from a customer is to get them to spend more per visit. In a cafe it is almost entirely the opposite. A regular is not somebody who buys two coffees at once, it is somebody who comes on Tuesday as well as Friday. So the reward should be attached to coming back, not to the size of the basket.

That is why a stamp card has survived in cafes long after it died everywhere else. Buy five, get the sixth free is a frequency reward wearing a paper hat. The digital version should do the same thing and not quietly turn into a points scheme that rewards the person who buys four coffees for the office.

A free coffee costs you the cost price, not the menu price

This is the number most shopkeepers get wrong, and it is the difference between a programme that pays for itself and one that frightens you. When you give away a flat white you do not lose £3.40. You lose the beans, the milk and the cup.

Suppose that comes to 75p. Your number will be different, and the table below works with whatever it is. A customer who buys five at £3.40 has given you £17 before they take the sixth.

What a free sixth coffee costs, against the £17 of sales it took to earn it
Your cost to make oneCost of the rewardAs a share of the £17What the same reward would cost as money off
50p£0.502.9 per cent£3.40, or 20 per cent
75p£0.754.4 per cent£3.40, or 20 per cent
£1.00£1.005.9 per cent£3.40, or 20 per cent
£1.25£1.257.4 per cent£3.40, or 20 per cent

The last column is the point. Handing over a free coffee and taking £3.40 off a bill feel identical to the customer and differ by four times to you. If you are going to give something away in a cafe, give away a thing rather than money.

Where to set the numbers

Three settings decide everything, and there is a sensible starting point for each.

The one thing worth adding later

Once the basic reward is running, the useful addition is a category bonus rather than a bigger reward. Double points on pastries for a week moves the thing you actually want to move, which is attach rate at the counter, and it costs you the margin on one line rather than across everything.

Resist making the core reward more generous to fix a quiet week. A promotion can be withdrawn. An earn rate, once your regulars have got used to it, cannot be cut without it being noticed and resented.

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Written for shopkeepers rather than for a search engine. The arithmetic here is yours to check, and if a figure looks wrong for your trade, tell us and we will correct it.